refactor: unify resumable collector downloads
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204
backend/app/services/collectors/downloads.py
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204
backend/app/services/collectors/downloads.py
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"""Shared resumable download helpers for collectors."""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import hashlib
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import json
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import tempfile
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import time
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from datetime import UTC, datetime
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Awaitable, Callable
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import httpx
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ProgressCallback = Callable[[int, int | None], Awaitable[None]]
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ValidateCallback = Callable[[Path], bool]
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class ResumableFileDownloader:
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"""Download files with cache validators and byte-range resume support."""
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def __init__(
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self,
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*,
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cache_namespace: str,
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user_agent: str = "Planet-Intelligence-System/1.0 (Python/collector)",
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default_accept: str = "*/*",
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) -> None:
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self._cache_dir = Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / "planet-download-cache" / cache_namespace
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self._user_agent = user_agent
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self._default_accept = default_accept
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@staticmethod
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def _cache_key(url: str) -> str:
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return hashlib.sha1(url.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()[:16]
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def _cache_paths(self, url: str, extension: str) -> tuple[Path, Path, Path]:
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key = self._cache_key(url)
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normalized_ext = extension if extension.startswith(".") else f".{extension}"
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final_path = self._cache_dir / f"{key}{normalized_ext}"
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part_path = self._cache_dir / f"{key}{normalized_ext}.part"
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meta_path = self._cache_dir / f"{key}.meta.json"
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return final_path, part_path, meta_path
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@staticmethod
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def _load_meta(meta_path: Path) -> dict[str, Any]:
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if not meta_path.exists():
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return {}
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try:
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return json.loads(meta_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
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except (json.JSONDecodeError, OSError):
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return {}
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@staticmethod
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def _save_meta(meta_path: Path, payload: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
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meta_path.write_text(json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False), encoding="utf-8")
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@staticmethod
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def _validators_match(meta: dict[str, Any], remote: dict[str, Any]) -> bool:
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etag = str(remote.get("etag") or "").strip()
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last_modified = str(remote.get("last_modified") or "").strip()
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if etag:
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return etag == str(meta.get("etag") or "").strip()
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if last_modified:
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return last_modified == str(meta.get("last_modified") or "").strip()
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return True
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async def fetch_remote_info(self, client: httpx.AsyncClient, url: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
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try:
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response = await client.head(url)
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if response.status_code >= 400:
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return {}
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content_length_raw = response.headers.get("content-length")
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content_length = int(content_length_raw) if content_length_raw else None
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return {
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"etag": response.headers.get("etag"),
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"last_modified": response.headers.get("last-modified"),
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"content_length": content_length,
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"accept_ranges": (response.headers.get("accept-ranges") or "").lower(),
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}
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except (httpx.HTTPError, ValueError):
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return {}
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async def download_file(
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self,
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client: httpx.AsyncClient,
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url: str,
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*,
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extension: str,
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accept: str | None = None,
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progress_callback: ProgressCallback | None = None,
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validate_existing: ValidateCallback | None = None,
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) -> Path:
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self._cache_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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final_path, part_path, meta_path = self._cache_paths(url, extension)
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meta = self._load_meta(meta_path)
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remote = await self.fetch_remote_info(client, url)
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expected_size = remote.get("content_length")
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if final_path.exists():
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local_size = final_path.stat().st_size
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size_match = expected_size is None or local_size == expected_size
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if self._validators_match(meta, remote) and size_match:
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if validate_existing and not validate_existing(final_path):
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final_path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
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else:
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if progress_callback and expected_size and expected_size > 0:
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await progress_callback(expected_size, expected_size)
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return final_path
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can_resume = (remote.get("accept_ranges") or "") == "bytes"
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resume_from = part_path.stat().st_size if part_path.exists() else 0
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if expected_size is not None and resume_from > expected_size:
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part_path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
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resume_from = 0
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if not self._validators_match(meta, remote):
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part_path.unlink(missing_ok=True)
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resume_from = 0
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headers = {
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"User-Agent": self._user_agent,
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"Accept": accept or self._default_accept,
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}
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if final_path.exists():
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if meta.get("etag"):
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headers["If-None-Match"] = str(meta.get("etag"))
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elif meta.get("last_modified"):
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headers["If-Modified-Since"] = str(meta.get("last_modified"))
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if can_resume and resume_from > 0:
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headers["Range"] = f"bytes={resume_from}-"
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if remote.get("etag"):
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headers["If-Range"] = str(remote.get("etag"))
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elif remote.get("last_modified"):
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headers["If-Range"] = str(remote.get("last_modified"))
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async with client.stream("GET", url, headers=headers) as response:
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if response.status_code == 304 and final_path.exists():
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if progress_callback and expected_size and expected_size > 0:
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await progress_callback(expected_size, expected_size)
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return final_path
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response.raise_for_status()
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if response.status_code == 206 and resume_from > 0:
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mode = "ab"
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else:
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mode = "wb"
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resume_from = 0
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downloaded = resume_from
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last_emit_bytes = 0
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last_emit_time = time.monotonic()
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min_emit_bytes = (
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max(expected_size // 150, 512 * 1024) if expected_size and expected_size > 0 else 1024 * 1024
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)
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with part_path.open(mode) as f:
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if progress_callback and downloaded > 0:
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await progress_callback(downloaded, expected_size)
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async for chunk in response.aiter_bytes():
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if not chunk:
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continue
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f.write(chunk)
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downloaded += len(chunk)
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if not progress_callback:
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continue
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now = time.monotonic()
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should_emit = (
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expected_size is None
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or downloaded >= expected_size
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or downloaded - last_emit_bytes >= min_emit_bytes
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or now - last_emit_time >= 2.0
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)
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if should_emit:
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last_emit_bytes = downloaded
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last_emit_time = now
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await progress_callback(downloaded, expected_size)
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final_size = part_path.stat().st_size if part_path.exists() else 0
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if expected_size is not None and final_size != expected_size:
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raise RuntimeError(
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f"Resumable download incomplete for {url}: expected={expected_size}, got={final_size}"
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)
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part_path.replace(final_path)
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self._save_meta(
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meta_path,
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{
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"url": url,
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"etag": remote.get("etag"),
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"last_modified": remote.get("last_modified"),
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"content_length": expected_size,
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"updated_at": datetime.now(UTC).isoformat(),
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},
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)
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if validate_existing and not validate_existing(final_path):
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raise RuntimeError(f"Downloaded file validation failed for {url}")
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if progress_callback and expected_size and expected_size > 0:
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await progress_callback(expected_size, expected_size)
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return final_path
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